What communication technique is helpful for engaging with patients who have lost their verbal skills?

Adopting touch and facial expressions is particularly effective for engaging with patients who have lost their verbal skills, such as those in advanced stages of Alzheimer's disease. As cognitive function declines, many patients may struggle to comprehend complex language or articulate their thoughts. Non-verbal communication methods, including touch and expressive facial cues, can foster a sense of connection and reassurance, helping to convey emotions and intentions without relying on verbal language.

Using touch, such as a gentle hand squeeze or a pat on the back, can provide comfort and promote a sense of security. Facial expressions, such as smiling or nodding, reinforce positive interactions and can help the patient feel understood and valued. These techniques align with the individual’s capabilities, creating an environment where they can respond through warmth and familiarity rather than the complexities of speech.

Other communication techniques such as providing written instructions or relying solely on electronic devices may not cater effectively to the needs of patients in advanced stages of Alzheimer's. Additionally, complex verbal explanations can overwhelm or confuse patients who may have difficulty processing information, making them less effective in fostering meaningful engagement.