What might be an effective intervention for a client who continually wanders and exhibits anxiety?

Offering calming distractions or activities is an effective intervention for a client who continually wanders and exhibits anxiety because it addresses both the behavior and the underlying distress. When individuals with advanced Alzheimer's disease are anxious, wandering can often be a manifestation of that anxiety. By providing calming distractions, such as engaging activities or sensory stimulation, it helps redirect their focus and reduces feelings of unease. This approach not only serves to occupy their time but also allows for a more positive experience, which can lower anxiety levels and potentially decrease the inclination to wander.

This intervention aligns with person-centered care principles that prioritize the emotional well-being of clients, promoting a safer and more nurturing atmosphere. Calming distractions can range from simple tasks like folding laundry to more engaging activities such as listening to music or gentle exercises, all of which can foster a sense of purpose and connection.

In contrast, using physical restraints might increase agitation and feelings of confinement, leading to heightened anxiety. Increased social interaction and exposure to busy environments could overwhelm the client rather than soothe them. Strictly monitoring the client without interaction can result in feelings of isolation and neglect, which may exacerbate wandering behaviors and anxiety. Hence, offering calming distractions is a holistic approach that respects the client’s dignity while effectively addressing their needs.